Tuesday, 16 December 2025

Investing Guide #92: What Are ETFs (Exchange Traded Funds) & How to Invest in Them in India


 

Want to Invest in Stocks + Diversification? ETFs Give You the Best of Both Worlds

ETFs (Exchange Traded Funds) are like mutual funds that you can buy and sell like stocks. They’re perfect for DIY investors.


📘 What is an ETF?

A fund that tracks an index (like Nifty or Sensex) but trades live on stock exchanges.

  • Low-cost
  • Transparent
  • Flexible
  • Tax-efficient

🔥 Examples of Popular Indian ETFs

  • Nippon India Nifty 50 ETF
  • ICICI Prudential Nifty Next 50 ETF
  • HDFC Gold ETF
  • Motilal Oswal Nasdaq 100 ETF

Pros

  • Low expense ratio (<0.3%)
  • Instant liquidity
  • Can invest with just ₹100
  • Good for passive investing

⚠️ Cons

  • Requires Demat account
  • Slight learning curve vs mutual funds
  • Market timing matters (like stocks)

Conclusion

ETFs = smart hybrid tool for investing in entire sectors or markets. Great for those who want control without complexity.


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